What Are The Treatments For Inflammation Of Painful Gums?

What Are The Treatments For Inflammation Of Painful Gums?

Pain and inflammation of the gums is usually the result of periodontal disease or gingivitis. While this is not always the case, it is fair to assume that this is what we are dealing with. Gingivitis is common and preventable. The disease begins when the plaque remains on the teeth for a long time and becomes tartar. Tartar can not be removed with brushing and flossing. Once it is in the teeth, it acts as a reservoir of bacteria and eventually irritates and infects the gums at the base of the teeth. This will cause swelling, pain and bleeding.

Treatment of gingivitis

The first step in the treatment of gingivitis is for a dentist to clean the teeth thoroughly. The scale that led to this condition can not be removed at home, so cleaning is necessary. This cleaning will probably be a bit uncomfortable, especially if the gums are already irritated. Using an antiseptic mouthwash will also be part of the treatment after cleaning. This mouthwash will be effective in cleaning any bacteria. The gums usually heal in a short period of time, assuming you practice good oral hygiene with thorough brushing and flossing every day.

The importance of proper treatment

Gingivitis may not sound like an intimidating disease, but it can lead to serious complications if not treated properly. If not treated, gingivitis can lead to periodontitis. Periodontitis can cause tooth loss and could lead to a heart attack or stroke, according to the University of Maryland Medical Center. Pregnant women with periodontitis are also much more likely to give birth to premature babies.

Other causes of gum pain

If you do not think gingivitis is the reason why your gums are inflamed and painful, other conditions may be the cause. According to the National Institutes of Health, inflamed gums can be caused by viral or fungal infections, malnutrition, inappropriate dentures, pregnancy, sensitivity to toothpaste or mouthwash, a reaction to a prescription medication such as Dilantin or phenobarbital or the scurvy. If swollen gums are accompanied by fever or "flu" symptoms, consult a doctor for the treatment of possible infection. If you are equipped with a prosthesis or are pregnant, you may want to talk to your dentist or doctor to find out if it is possible that you have a complication that affects your oral health. Scurvy is rare in the US UU and is typically found in the elderly, or malnourished. Treatment for scurvy involves high doses of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) and can usually be treated effectively.If you think you are having a reaction to your toothpaste or mouthwash, try a different type to see if the symptoms improve. If you are using a prescription medication that could be causing swelling and pain in the gums, consult your doctor immediately, as you may have to stop using that drug.

Home Remedy

An effective home remedy for inflammation of the gums is the use of a simple compound of water and lemon to gargle. Boil water and squeeze a lemon. Pour the hot water into a glass and let it cool enough to put it in your mouth. Swish with the water as you would with any mouthwash. Repeat the process at least twice a day. The gums will begin to return to their normal size and this rinse will also eliminate the odor associated with the disease.

Video Tutorial: Home remedies to reduce gum swelling | how to reduce gum swelling.

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